雅思口语考试中经常涉及到“污染”的话题，水污染，空气污染，土地污染等等，今天我们看一组触目惊心的图片，然后结合实际及雅思口语中的问题，讨论下发展中国家的瞠目的污染问题。

广东省一村民在污染极其严重的水塘中洗涮

数目清的下水管道隐藏在黄海海岸线，甚至已经延伸到了深海

内蒙古拉僧庙发电厂的废气笼罩附近所有的村子

安徽扬子江边的土地被化工厂污染的面貌

环境污染致使新生儿各种怪病及畸形

更多图片

结合你所生活城市的现况，思考下面的雅思口语问题：

What should government do to reduce pollution and protect the environment?

使用雅思口语高分公式: Proposing Solutions to Problem回答上面问题。

用答题思路教你知道说什么：

• Identify the problems
• Suggest solutions
• Suggest definite actions that should be taken

高分语言点教你如何说，获取雅思口语高分。

1. Use phrases to identify problems

“The system is rife with problems.”

“The main problem with X is…”

2. Use phrases to suggest solutions

“They should make an effort to…”

“We must pay more attention to…”

“You could spend more money on…”

3. Use phrases to express definite actions

“They should prohibit people from…”

“They could get rid of poor workers.”

“We could impose strict regulations on…”

范例回答：

There are a lot of environmental problems facing us today. I think the most important issues are water and air pollution.  The government should make more effort to address the issue of water pollution by putting pressure on factories to stop pumping their chemical waste into rivers and lakes. Another measure would be to encourage people to only buy products from companies that respect the environment.

结合上面雅思口语高分公式的练习下面雅思口语问题：

What are the main environmental issues facing cities in your country today? What could be done to address these issues?

Identify problems in restaurants and cafes in your town and suggest how customer services and general restaurant conditions can be improved.

What could some of the problems facing foreign tourists in your country be? How can both individuals and authorities deal with these problems?